Abstract

The modular multilevel converter (MMC) based high-voltage dc (HVDC)-connected offshore wind farm (OWF) is with converters on both sides of the offshore ac grid. After a short-circuit fault on the offshore ac grid, the fault current from the MMC station can be controlled with a high flexibility to coordinate with the current differential protection. In this paper, the converter uncontrollability and overcurrent problems caused by the coordinated control during unbalanced faults are revealed. Thus, a coordinated fault control of the MMC suitable for the unbalanced fault is proposed to solve the uncontrollability problem. In addition, the proposed coordinated control is further modified to solve the MMC overcurrent problem. The simulation results indicate that the proposed coordinated control can ensure the operation of the current differential protection during unbalanced faults without the converter uncontrollability and overcurrent problems.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationPEDG 2023 - 2023 IEEE 14th International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems
Number of pages8
Publication date2023
Pages67-74
Article number10215201
ISBN (Electronic)9798350328233
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2023
Event14th IEEE International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems, PEDG 2023 - Shanghai, China
Duration: 9 Jun 202312 Jun 2023

Conference

Conference14th IEEE International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems, PEDG 2023
Country/TerritoryChina
CityShanghai
Period09/06/202312/06/2023
SeriesIEEE International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems (PEDG)
ISSN2329-5767

Keywords

  • Current differential protection
  • MMC
  • coordinated control
  • offshore wind farm
  • unbalanced fault

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