Virulence of a Klebsiella pneumoniae strain carrying the New Delhi metallo-beta-lactamase-1 (NDM-1)

Kurt Fuursted, Lone Schøler, Karen Dam, Martin S Bojer, Anette M Hammerum, Frederik Dagnæs-Hansen, Anders Olsen, Yousef Jasemian, Carsten Struve

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

32 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The aim of the study was to compare and evaluate virulence in five strains of Klebsiella pneumoniae, including an isolate carrying New Delhi metallo-beta-lactamase-1 (NDM-1). In vivo virulence was assessed using a murine sepsis model and using the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans killing model, and in vitro virulence by assessing various virulence factors. The NDM-1 carrying K. pneumoniae isolate was the most virulent in the murine sepsis model but there was no clear cut correlation to in vitro virulence factors or killing in C. elegans. It is concluded that K. pneumoniae carrying NDM-1 have an intrinsic virulence potential, which in coexistence with its multiresistance could promote and partly explain its epidemiological success.

Original languageEnglish
JournalMicrobes and Infection
Volume14
Issue number2
Pages (from-to)155-8
Number of pages4
ISSN1286-4579
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2012
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Animals
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology
  • Biofilms/growth & development
  • Body Temperature
  • Caenorhabditis elegans/microbiology
  • Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Kaplan-Meier Estimate
  • Klebsiella Infections/microbiology
  • Klebsiella pneumoniae/enzymology
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Models, Animal
  • Sepsis/microbiology
  • Virulence/genetics
  • beta-Lactamases/genetics

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