Abstract
The aim of the study was to compare and evaluate virulence in five strains of Klebsiella pneumoniae, including an isolate carrying New Delhi metallo-beta-lactamase-1 (NDM-1). In vivo virulence was assessed using a murine sepsis model and using the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans killing model, and in vitro virulence by assessing various virulence factors. The NDM-1 carrying K. pneumoniae isolate was the most virulent in the murine sepsis model but there was no clear cut correlation to in vitro virulence factors or killing in C. elegans. It is concluded that K. pneumoniae carrying NDM-1 have an intrinsic virulence potential, which in coexistence with its multiresistance could promote and partly explain its epidemiological success.
Original language | English |
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Journal | Microbes and Infection |
Volume | 14 |
Issue number | 2 |
Pages (from-to) | 155-8 |
Number of pages | 4 |
ISSN | 1286-4579 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Feb 2012 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Animals
- Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology
- Biofilms/growth & development
- Body Temperature
- Caenorhabditis elegans/microbiology
- Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial
- Female
- Humans
- Kaplan-Meier Estimate
- Klebsiella Infections/microbiology
- Klebsiella pneumoniae/enzymology
- Mice
- Mice, Inbred C57BL
- Microbial Sensitivity Tests
- Models, Animal
- Sepsis/microbiology
- Virulence/genetics
- beta-Lactamases/genetics