A Dispersed Federated Learning Framework for 6G-Enabled Autonomous Driving Cars

Latif U. Khan, Yan Kyaw Tun, Madyan Alsenwi, Muhammad Imran, Zhu Han, Choong Seon Hong

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskriftTidsskriftartikelForskningpeer review

19 Citationer (Scopus)

Abstract

Sixth-Generation (6G)-based Internet of Everything applications (e.g. autonomous driving cars) have witnessed a remarkable interest. Autonomous driving cars using federated learning (FL) has the ability to enable different smart services. Although FL implements distributed machine learning model training without the requirement to move the data of devices to a centralized server, it its own implementation challenges such as robustness, centralized server security, communication resources constraints, and privacy leakage due to the capability of a malicious aggregation server to infer sensitive information of end-devices. To address the aforementioned limitations, a dispersed federated learning (DFL) framework for autonomous driving cars is proposed to offer robust, communication resource-efficient, and privacy-aware learning. A mixed-integer non-linear programming (MINLP) optimization problem is formulated to jointly minimize the loss in federated learning model accuracy due to packet errors and transmission latency. Due to the NP-hard and non-convex nature of the formulated MINLP problem, we propose the Block Successive Upper-bound Minimization (BSUM) based solution. Furthermore, the performance comparison of the proposed scheme with three baseline schemes has been carried out. Extensive numerical results are provided to show the validity of the proposed BSUM-based scheme.

OriginalsprogEngelsk
TidsskriftIEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering
Vol/bind11
Udgave nummer6
Sider (fra-til)5656-5667
Antal sider12
ISSN2327-4697
DOI
StatusUdgivet - 2024

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Publisher Copyright:
IEEE

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