Laboratory Study of Dispersion of Buoyant Surface Plumes

Ole Petersen, Torben Larsen

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Abstract

A laboratory a study on surface dispersion of buoyant plumes in open channel turbulence in made, where the buoyancy is due to both salinity and heat. The measured parameters are the downstream derivative of a plume width and height, which are integral-characteristics of the distributions of density-differences. Other methods as infra-red sensing are used for visualizing purpose. The results are used to calibrate an integral model of the dispersion. Conclusions are that the dispersion of a buoyant surface plume can be treated the superposition of a buoyancy induced stretching and turbulent diffusion, reduced in the vertical direction by the density gradient. The result implies a simplification of the description of near-field dilution.
OriginalsprogEngelsk
TitelProceedings of the International Conference on Physical Modelling of Transport and Dispersion : Ins. of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA, 7-10 August 1990
Antal sider6
Publikationsdato1990
Sider4.A.1-4.A.6
StatusUdgivet - 1990
BegivenhedThe International Conference on Physical Modelling of Transport and Dispersion - Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
Varighed: 7 aug. 199010 aug. 1990

Konference

KonferenceThe International Conference on Physical Modelling of Transport and Dispersion
Land/OmrådeUSA
ByCambridge, Massachusetts
Periode07/08/199010/08/1990

Emneord

  • Buoyant Plumes
  • Buoyant Surface Plumes
  • Channel Turbulence
  • Dispersions
  • Dilutions
  • Buoyant Effects

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